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Piperia elegans

Orchidaceae

Elegant Rein-Orchid

Piperia elegans
Stem erect, topped with spike of flowers. Basal leaves 2–5, oblong, 2–12 in. long. Flowering stem bare below, with white or pale green flowers on top section. Flowers musky-smelling, not clove-like; long spur on back of flower is parallel to stem. Spur is strap-shaped, to 1/2 in. long, curved slightly upward at tip. Grows in dry open places in mixed and conifer forests below 1600 ft. Called rein orchid for the strap-shaped spur. Piperia transversa, royal rein orchid, also whitish, has straight spur pointing back and across stem, is sweetly clove-scented.

  • Rarity: Uncommon
  • Flowering Time: Early Summer
  • Life Cycle: Perennial
  • Height: 12--15 inches
  • Habitat: Coastal, West-Side Forest, Meadow
  • Found In: Olympic Np, Mt. Rainier Np, Wallowas, East Gorge, West Gorge, N Cascades Np
  • Native: Yes

Map of where plant is found

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